Image: Bend Studio / PlayStationOfficial screenshot from Bend Studio / PlayStation.
Bears are big, tough animals that charge, bite and claw for heavy damage. You meet the first one while escorting Lisa in Lots of Sick People. After that they can turn up anywhere, so carry a strong rifle or a throwable.
A bear has two moves: a charge that ends in a bite and grab, and a standing claw swipe. Both hurt a lot. After a successful swipe it stands and roars for a moment. That pause is a good time to shoot.
Keep your distance and use Focus with your strongest rifle. Throwables like Molotovs, pipe bombs and grenades take off big chunks of health. In Lots of Sick People, look for barrels, gas cans and oil tanks. Shoot them when the bear is close to end the fight quickly.
Harvest the body for meat and sell it at a camp kitchen for credits and trust. Selling meat or plants for the first time unlocks the Kitchen Courier trophy.
Crier
Criers are infected ravens that nest in trees and on power-line transformers in the south. They dive in erratic lines and keep coming from their nests, so destroy the nests before you waste ammo on the birds.
Crows
Crows are ordinary birds found all over the map, and they never attack you. They matter for two reasons: their meat sells at camp kitchens, and a flock overhead often means Freakers or a Horde are close.
Deer
Deer are harmless game animals that run when they notice you. Hunt them for meat to sell at camp kitchens, and Copeland walks you through tracking and gutting one early in the game.
Image: Bend Studio / PlayStationRager Bear
Ragers are infected black bears and the toughest animals in the game, with well over twice a normal bear's health. Treat one like a boss fight: keep your distance, set it on fire and pour in shotgun or heavy rifle rounds.